How and Where to Get COVID-19 Vaccines in New York

Important Information

• • Updated Pfizer and Moderna vaccines for the 2024-2025 season have been approved, targeting a newer strain of the virus called KP.2, which contributed to this summer’s increase in COVID-19 cases.
  • The Novavax vaccine has also been updated for the 2024-2025 season, targeting the JN.1 strain, which is related to KP.2 and other circulating variants. It is highly recommended that most people receive the updated vaccine when available.
  • Vaccines can be found at pharmacies, clinics, and doctors’ offices. To locate a vaccination site, search by ZIP code on Vaccines.gov.

Available Vaccines and Eligibility

According to the CDC, individuals aged 6 months and older should receive the updated 2024-2025 COVID-19 vaccine.

• Pfizer and Moderna: These updated mRNA vaccines, approved by the FDA in August, have replaced earlier versions. The CDC advises that everyone aged 6 months and older receive the new vaccine, which targets a recent omicron variant strain.

People aged 5 and older, especially those 65 and older, those in long-term care facilities, or individuals at high risk of severe illness, should get a single dose of the updated vaccine, regardless of previous vaccinations. Children between 6 months and 4 years may require more than one dose depending on age and prior vaccination status, as per CDC guidelines.

• Novavax: This vaccine utilizes a more traditional protein-based technology and is authorized by the FDA for individuals aged 12 and older. The updated 2024-2025 Novavax vaccine targets the parent strain of circulating variants and replaces previous versions.

For a full primary series, two shots spaced three weeks apart are required. However, a single dose may suffice if the individual has been previously vaccinated at least two months ago but has not received an updated Pfizer or Moderna vaccine.

People with weakened immune systems may need additional doses based on their vaccination history. Further information is available on the CDC’s website.

Where to Get Vaccinated

COVID-19 vaccinations are available at retail pharmacies such as Mediserv Pharmacy, Walgreens, CVS, Walmart, clinics, and doctor’s offices. Mediserv Pharmacy, a top-rated compounding pharmacy in the Bronx, also offers COVID-19 rapid antigen testing. No prior appointment is required, and the test is available Monday through Friday from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m., and on Sunday from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m.

To find a vaccination site near you, visit Vaccines.gov and search by ZIP code. You can also text your ZIP code to 438829 or call 800-232-0233. Additionally, check with your primary care provider to see if they offer the COVID-19 vaccine. Veterans can receive vaccinations through the VA by signing up online or calling 800-827-1000.

For more information about vaccine availability, visit the New York State Department of Health’s website or call 833-697-4829. To confirm your vaccination record, ask your healthcare provider to check the New York State Immunization Information System. New York City residents can also use the NYC Health Department’s immunization portal.

Vaccine Costs

The federal government no longer covers the cost of vaccines, but most individuals with Medicare, Medicaid, or private insurance should not have out-of-pocket expenses.

If you are uninsured, contact your local or state health department or a federally qualified health center for vaccine options.

Children aged 18 and under may be eligible for free or low-cost vaccines through the federal Vaccines for Children (VFC) Program. Adults may qualify for free vaccines through New York State’s Vaccines for Adults Program starting in August.

What to Bring to Your Appointment

Some vaccination sites may require proof of identity or eligibility. It’s a good idea to bring a state-issued ID, such as a driver’s license, showing your name, age, and residency, as well as your health insurance card.

Vaccine Card Information

The CDC no longer issues vaccine cards, and they are not required to get vaccinated. If you’ve lost your card, contact the location where you were vaccinated to request a new one or obtain your vaccination record.

Potential Side Effects

Mild to moderate side effects are common following vaccination. These may include arm soreness, headaches, fatigue, muscle and joint pain, nausea, fever, or chills. These side effects are temporary and a normal part of the body’s immune response, according to the CDC.

A small percentage of individuals may experience more severe reactions to the vaccine.

Can I Get COVID-19, Flu, and RSV Vaccines Together?

The CDC states that it is safe to receive both the flu and updated COVID-19 vaccines at the same time, although there is a slightly increased chance of side effects like headache and fatigue. For adults aged 75 and older, or those aged 60-74 with underlying conditions, receiving the RSV vaccine is recommended and can be done simultaneously, though some health experts advise spacing them out. If you received the RSV vaccine last year, you don’t need another dose this year.

Consult your healthcare provider for additional guidance.

Vaccinations in Nursing Homes and Long-Term Care Facilities

The U.S. government no longer supplies COVID-19 vaccines directly to long-term care facilities. As a result, nursing homes and assisted living facilities must arrange their vaccination programs for residents and staff. Many facilities partner with pharmacies or local health departments to provide vaccinations. Those receiving Medicare or Medicaid must educate their residents and staff about the availability of the COVID-19 vaccine.

Post-Vaccination Protection

COVID-19 vaccines significantly reduce the risk of infection and are effective in preventing severe illness and death. However, no vaccine is 100% effective, and breakthrough infections can still occur.

Avoiding COVID-19 Scams

Be cautious of scams involving COVID-19 vaccines or treatments, especially those that attempt to charge for services. The AARP Fraud Watch Network monitors common scams.

If you suspect a scam, report it to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General by calling 800-447-8477 or filing a complaint online. You can also contact the New York State Attorney General’s office at 800-428-9071 or submit a complaint online.